The One Constant
The next day the great crowd that had come for the festival heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem. They took palm branches and went out to meet him, shouting, “Hosanna!”
“Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!”
“Blessed is the king of Israel!”
John 12:12-13 (NIV)

The cries of Hosanna that day signaled not a symbolic celebration of victory. It was not just the prelude to feast and festival and all that is attached to a holiday. That day, the people were laying down palm branches and waving them in the air because Jesus was the arrival of a long-awaited victory. Jesus represented the answer to their collective prayers and Jesus was the reward of their spiritual discipline on the day He entered the city. The cries of Hosanna were stretched now in both directions: back to celebrate the Passover, and forward to celebrate the coming of the kingdom of God.

John is precisely descriptive when he says that there are two crowds. When Jesus enters the city, one crowd is simply described by John as a “great crowd.” They are there because they’re joining others to celebrate the Passover. They were initially there for historical observation. But then there was another crowd. This other crowd is populated by those who followed Jesus into the city because they decided they needed to be near Jesus after watching Him raise Lazarus from the dead. That miracle of raising Lazarus from the dead was the confirming proof for many that Jesus was the Messiah. They had been long anticipating Him.

One crowd is there holding palm branches based on what they have heard about Jesus. The other is there based on what they have seen Jesus do.  

So, what’s the point? The point is this: there is and there always will be variability in the reception of Jesus Christ. It will vary like this consistently until the Lord returns.

Both crowds are singing and saying and celebrating the same thing: Jesus is my king. The one constant—what remains consistent from generation to generation—is the variability in the reception of Jesus.